ɛɵɫɬɪɵɯ
LFM'
ɚɥɝɨɪɢɬɦɚɯ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɟɨɪɢɢ ɥɢ
'
ɧɟɣɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɟɞɫɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ
U/& +,W(
ȼ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɟ ɜɦɟɫɬɨ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɣ
&
ɫɨɨɬ
'
ɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɲɚɝɚɦ
+ .
ɢ
,-
ɚɥɝɨɪɢɬɦɚ
+&
ɫɨ ɫɥɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ
O
(
N
2
)
ɚɪɢɮ
'
ɦɟɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɣ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɟɤɬɨɪɨɜ
t
N,
U
(
k
)
&
t
N,
D
(
k
)
&
t
N,|
U
(
k
)
ɢ
t
N,|
D
(
k
)
ɫɨ ɫɥɨɠɧɨɫɬɶɸ
O
(
N
)
(
ȼ ɷɬɢɯ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹɯ
ɨɛɪɚɬɧɚɹ ɤɨɪɪɟɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɚɹ ɦɚɬɪɢɰɚ ɜ ɹɜɧɨɦ ɜɢɞɟ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ
(
Ɉɛɚ
ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɟɤɬɨɪɨɜ ɤɨɷɮɮɢɰɢɟɧɬɨɜ Ʉɚɥɦɚɧɚ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɦɚɬɟ
'
ɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɷɤɜɢɜɚɥɟɧɬɧɵɦɢ
(
ɉɨɷɬɨɦɭ
LFM'
ɢ ɛɵɫɬɪɵɟ
LFM'
ɚɥɝɨɪɢɬɦɵ
ɚɞɚɩɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɦɚɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɷɤɜɢɜɚɥɟɧɬ
'
ɧɵɦɢ ɩɨ ɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɸ ɞɪɭɝ ɤ ɞɪɭɝɭ
(
ɉɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɚɹ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɚ ɜɵɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ
ɜɟɤɬɨɪɨɜ Ʉɚɥɦɚɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɚ ɚɥɝɨɪɢɬɦɚ
+
ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɜ ɜɢ
'
ɞɟ ɚɥɝɨɪɢɬɦɚ
,5
ɨɛɨɛɳɟɧɧɚɹ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɪɟɝɭɥɹɪɢɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ
ɛɵɫɬɪɨɝɨ
MQLFM'
ɚɥɝɨɪɢɬɦɚ ɚɞɚɩɬɢɜɧɨɣ ɮɢɥɶɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɚ ɧɚ
ɪɢɫ
( ,(
Ⱥɥɝɨɪɢɬɦ
,
@il
m
=
M, M
a
1
, . . . ,
1
ɲɚɝ
+
:
m
f
(
m
)
N,|
U
(
k
) =
z
¡
p
m
(
k
)
a
h
f
(
m
)H
N
(
k
a
1)
|
(
m
)
N
(
k
)
¢
,
ɲɚɝ
,
:
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f
(
m
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N,|
D
(
k
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p
m
(
k
a
L
)
a
h
f
(
m
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N
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a
1)
|
(
m
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N
(
k
a
L
)
¢
,
ɲɚɝ
-
:
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f
(
m
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N,
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(
k
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x
m
(
k
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f
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m
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(
k
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m
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k
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ɲɚɝ
.
:
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(
m
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k
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m
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f
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m
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k
)
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m
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N
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k
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L
)
,
ɲɚɝ
/
:
t
(
m
)
N
+1
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U
(
k
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w
a
1
m
f
(
m
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N,||
U
(
k
)
E
f
(
m
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N
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k
a
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·
1
a
h
f
(
m
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¸
+
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0
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(
m
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#
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0
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m
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f
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k
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f
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m
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(
k
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a
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k
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t
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(
k
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,
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:
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(
m
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+1
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D
(
k
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a
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f
(
m
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(
k
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k
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1)
¸
+
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t
(
m
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(
k
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#
,
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3
:
S
(
m
)
N
+1
T
(
m
)
N
+1
t
(
m
)
N
+1
,|
U
(
k
) =
"
q
(
m
)
N,|
U
(
k
)
q
(
m
)
N,|
U
(
k
)
#
,
ɲɚɝ
+*
:
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(
m
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T
(
m
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t
(
m
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(
m
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k
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q
(
m
)
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(
k
)
#
,
3* CMMH *,-0'-3--(
ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤ ɆȽɌɍ ɢɦ
(
ɇ
(
ɗ
(
Ȼɚɭɦɚɧɚ
(
ɋɟɪ
(
ɉɪɢɛɨɪɨɫɬɪɨɟɧɢɟ
( ,**/(
ʋ
+
